Refrigerated truckload

Reefer Freight Cost per Mile: Build a Complete Rate

Model a refrigerated truckload from the entered linehaul, fuel and temperature-control terms without inventing a national live reefer rate.

Direct answer

There is no universal current reefer rate per mile. A defensible worksheet starts with the accepted lane-specific linehaul or all-in rate, then applies only the agreed fuel treatment and separate temperature-control, washout, stop, detention or accessorial amounts. As an arithmetic example—not a market quote—900 miles at an entered $2.75 per mile is $2,475 linehaul; an entered 26% fuel surcharge and $300 of other charges produce $3,418.50.

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Reefer freight cost per mile calculator

Enter the loaded miles, refrigerated truckload rate and agreed charges from your own offer. See linehaul, the complete entered shipment total and both per-mile figures on this page.

Calculated total from entered terms

$3,419
Entered truckload linehaul900 miles × $2.75/mile = $2,475
Fuel treatment26.0% of linehaul = $644
Origin accessorials entered$0
Destination accessorials entered$0
Other shipment charges entered$300
Calculated total from entered terms$3,419
Linehaul per loaded mile$2.75/mile
Entered total per loaded mile$3.80/mile
  • Evidence and operating rules reviewed 14 September 2026; the calculator does not supply a live market rate.
  • For LTL, the density class is a screen under the current 13-tier NMFTA scale. The exact NMFC item, subprovision, commodity characteristics, packaging and applicable tariff or contract control the class and charge.
  • EIA publishes diesel-price data but does not set a universal freight fuel surcharge. Use the carrier or contract formula and its effective date.
  • This worksheet is not a quote, booking, bill of lading, classification ruling or promise of capacity, transit time or liability coverage.
The default $2.75/mile rate, 26% fuel and $300 other charges are illustrative inputs, not current reefer market data. Add fuel, washout or temperature-control charges only when they are separate from your rate. Results are free before contact details; they do not verify a temperature specification or promise carrier capacity. Switching to LTL uses the weight-based worksheet instead.

What changes the result?

A useful calculation starts with the physical scope and the written commercial terms. These are the factors to make explicit:

  • Exact lane, dates and equipment
  • Commodity and written temperature range
  • Linehaul versus all-in rate basis
  • Fuel-surcharge formula and effective index
  • Pre-cooling, washout, stops, detention and monitoring

Use one scope for every quote

Give each business the same information and ask it to resolve the same boundaries. That makes the totals more comparable and exposes work left as an allowance or exclusion.

  1. Get the temperature specification in writing
  2. Enter the accepted commercial rate
  3. Add fuel only when separate
  4. Record equipment, sanitation and monitoring duties

A reproducible reefer worksheet—not a claimed market average

For the example, 900 miles multiplied by an entered $2.75 linehaul rate equals $2,475. An entered 26% surcharge adds $643.50 and an entered $300 for temperature-specific or other agreed charges gives $3,418.50 before any further origin or destination amount.

Use the editable calculator above to replace each input. Its dollar totals display rounded to whole dollars, so this example shows $3,419. The unrounded total divided by 900 loaded miles is about $3.80 per mile, compared with $2.75 per mile for linehaul alone. Those two figures cover different inclusions.

Replace every commercial input with the current carrier, broker, contract or rate confirmation. If fuel or reefer work is already included in an all-in rate, do not add it again. With fuel included but the separate $300 retained, this example totals $2,775, or about $3.08 per loaded mile. Clear the $300 as well if that work is included: the total becomes $2,475, or $2.75 per mile.

Carry the entered terms into a refrigerated freight request

See the free result before sharing contact details. The optional quote request carries the loaded miles, entered rate, fuel treatment and separate charges from this page into one project brief. A truckload scenario from this guide starts with Refrigerated freight selected; you can confirm or change that service in the quote form. Switching the worksheet to LTL instead carries an LTL request.

The worksheet does not establish your commodity, actual temperature instructions, equipment suitability or carrier capacity. Supply the real commodity, shipment weight and known accessorial needs in the quote form, and add temperature range, operating instructions, sanitation, stops and loading requirements in the notes. Matching is reviewed and depends on suitable coverage; no booking or available carrier is promised.

Temperature control is a written operating specification

For covered food shipments, FDA rules address suitable equipment, sanitation, temperature control and responsibilities agreed among shippers, loaders, carriers and receivers. FDA guidance says a mechanically refrigerated compartment may need to be pre-cooled as specified by the shipper.

Record the commodity, required temperature range, continuous or start-stop instruction, pre-cooling, loading temperature, monitoring evidence, air circulation, seal, washout and rejected-load process. This page is a cost worksheet, not food-safety or legal advice.

Fuel and event charges need their governing terms

EIA publishes weekly diesel prices but explicitly says it does not calculate, assess or regulate carrier fuel surcharges. Use the base price, trigger, index week, peg and percentage or per-mile formula from the governing agreement.

Multi-stop service, driver assist, lumper, detention, redelivery, layover, washout and rejected-load handling can depend on actual events. Define free time, timestamps, approval and documentation before dispatch where possible.

Questions people ask

What is the average reefer freight rate per mile?

There is no defensible universal live rate. Lane, date, equipment, temperature, commodity, stops and capacity matter. Enter a current commercial rate rather than copying a national average.

How do I calculate a reefer load total?

Multiply the accepted linehaul rate by applicable miles, apply the agreed fuel treatment once, then add only the temperature-control and event charges outside that rate.

Is the fuel surcharge included in a reefer rate?

It depends on whether the offer is linehaul plus fuel or all-in. EIA supplies diesel data but does not set a universal surcharge formula.

Who sets the shipment temperature?

The responsible parties must define requirements in the governing instructions and agreements. Covered food transportation can carry specific FDA duties for shippers, loaders, carriers and receivers.

Method and sources

The model is a planning tool, not a quotation. These are the published sources used for this page; read the full assumptions before relying on a range. Source review: 17 September 2026.

Review full methodology